1959 in rail transport
| Years in rail transport |
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| Timeline of railway history |
This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 1959.
Events
[edit]January events
[edit]- January 4 - Passenger service resumes on the Strasburg Rail Road in Pennsylvania for tourists.
- January 5 - Foulridge railway station closes on the Midland Railway (originally the Leeds and Bradford Extension Railway) in Lancashire, England.[1]
February events
[edit]- February 28 - The Eastern Region of British Railways closes most of the former Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway.[2]
March events
[edit]- March 28 - The Niagara, St. Catharines and Toronto Railway, the last interurban railroad in Canada, operates its last revenue service.
April events
[edit]- April 3 - Construction begins on Japanese National Railways’ Tōkaidō Shinkansen between Osaka and Tokyo.
- April 4 - Maine Central Railroad ends passenger service to Samoset destination hotel in Rockland, Maine.[3]
- April 25 - Opening of the Saint Lawrence Seaway encourages improved ice-breaking on the Saint Lawrence River and initiates declining winter freight volume on Canadian railways east of Montreal.
- SAFEGE test monorail built in France.[4]
May events
[edit]- May - The Ottawa, Arnprior and Parry Sound Railway runs its last train, ending 62 years of service.
- May 28 - A passenger train in Indonesia derails and falls into a ravine, killing 85 people and injuring 47 in the Tasikmalaya area of West Java; sabotage is suspected.[5]
June events
[edit]- June 9 - The Chicago, Aurora and Elgin Railroad, interurban railway serving Chicago's western suburbs, ceases freight operations, thus bringing an end to all of the railroad's operations.
- June 15 - The Disneyland Monorail System built by Alweg opens, making it the first daily operating monorail system in the western hemisphere.
- June 21 - Soo Line 2719 hauls the last of Soo Line Railroad's steam locomotive-powered trains in revenue service on a round-trip excursion between Minneapolis, Minnesota, and Ladysmith, Wisconsin.[6]
July events
[edit]- July 1 - Colorado Railroad Museum opens in Golden.[7]
- July 14 - Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) 0-6-0 number 5244, class B-6sb, becomes the last steam locomotive to operate on the PRR.
- July 18 - The last steam locomotive runs on the Nickel Plate Road as a pair of 0-8-0 switchers are called out to cover a traffic surge.
- July 27 - Southern Pacific Company opens new embankment replacing Lucin Cutoff trestle across Great Salt Lake, Utah.[8]
August events
[edit]- August 25 - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad opens Arthur Kill Vertical Lift Bridge over Staten Island Sound in the United States.
- August 30 - Streetcar service in Montreal, Quebec, Canada is discontinued.
October events
[edit]- October 6 - The Carmelit, Haifa's underground funicular railway, opens.
- October 12 - First R28 (New York City Subway car) enters service, from the last batch of passenger cars that the American Car and Foundry Company is to build.
- October 28 - The Canadian National Railway line between St. Felicien and Chibougamau, Quebec, opens.
November events
[edit]- November 2 - The Pacific Electric Watts Line, then under operation by the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority, is discontinued. The service is replaced with buses.[9]
December events
[edit]- December 1 - The Virginian Railway is merged into the Norfolk and Western Railroad.
- December 29 - First section of Lisbon Metro (Metropolitano de Lisboa) opens in Lisbon, Portugal, first metro (subway) system in the country.
Unknown date events
[edit]- General Electric announces that it will begin manufacturing diesel locomotives on its own.
- Israel Railways officially withdraws all steam locomotives; the last, Baldwin-built Palestine Railways H class 4-6-0 no. 901, surviving in traffic into the following year.[10]
Accidents
[edit]Railway accidents in 1959 | |
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| Location and date |
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Births
[edit]May births
[edit]- May 1 - Ning Bin, Chinese signalling control systems engineer (died 2019).
Deaths
[edit]August deaths
[edit]- August 26 - William Valentine Wood, President of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1941-8 (born 1883).
References
[edit]- ^ Binns, Donald (2005). Midland Lines Railway Stations Past and Present. Trackside Publications. ISBN 1-900095-26-2.
- ^ Wrottesley, A. J. F. (1970). The Midland & Great Northern Joint Railway. Newton Abbot: David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-4340-8.
- ^ Johnson, Ron (1985). The Best of Maine Railroads. Portland Litho. p. 112.
- ^ "Suspended - SAFEGE". Technical Pages. Monorail Society. Retrieved 2009-12-22.
- ^ "185 Believed Dead in Java Train Wreck". Oakland Tribune. 1959-05-29. p. 1.
- ^ Gilchinski, Steve (February 1997). "Soo Line 2-8-2 back in steam". Trains Magazine. 57 (2): 24–25.
- ^ "Colorado Railroad Museum". Archived from the original on 2004-01-13. Retrieved 2009-12-22.
- ^ Balkwill, Richard; Marshall, John (1993). The Guinness Book of Railway Facts and Feats (6th ed.). Enfield: Guinness Publishing. ISBN 0-85112-707-X.
- ^ "Watts Rail Line Goes to Bus" (PDF). The MTA Emblem. LAMTA. December 1959. p. 12. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
- ^ Cotterell, Paul (1984). The Railways of Palestine and Israel. Abingdon: Tourret Publishing. p. 29. ISBN 0-905878-04-3.
- Colin Churcher's Railway Pages (August 16, 2005), Significant dates in Canadian railway history. Retrieved August 30 and October 28, 2005.