Upper Bann (UK Parliament constituency)
Upper Bann | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
![]() Boundary of Upper Bann in Northern Ireland | |
Districts of Northern Ireland | Armagh, Banbridge and Craigavon |
Electorate | 77,905 (March 2011) |
Major settlements | Lurgan, Portadown |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1983 |
Member of Parliament | Carla Lockhart (DUP) |
Seats | 1 |
Created from | Armagh and South Down[1] |
Upper Bann is a parliamentary constituency in Northern Ireland, which is represented in the United Kingdom House of Commons. The current MP is Carla Lockhart (DUP)
Constituency profile
[edit]Upper Bann includes the post-industrial towns of Portadown, Craigavon, and Lurgan.
Boundaries
[edit]1983–1997: The District of Craigavon, and the District of Banbridge wards of Ballydown, Central, Edenderry, Gilford, Laurencetown, Loughbrickland, and Seapatrick.
1997–present: The District of Craigavon, and the District of Banbridge wards of Ballydown, Banbridge West, Edenderry, Fort, Gilford, Lawrencetown, Loughbrickland, Seapatrick, and The Cut.
The seat was created in boundary changes in 1983, as part of an expansion of Northern Ireland's constituencies from 12 to 17, and was predominantly made up from parts of Armagh and South Down. It was barely changed in further revisions in 1995 and covers the entirety of the district of Craigavon as well as part of Banbridge.
In 2005, the Boundary Commission published provisional recommendations for modifying the boundaries of constituencies in Northern Ireland. It proposed transferring two small parts of Upper Bann to South Down and Lagan Valley. Following public consultation, the Commission revised its proposals which were finally passed through Parliament by means of the Northern Ireland Parliamentary Constituencies Order.[2]
History
[edit]For the history of the equivalent constituencies prior to 1950 please see Armagh (UK Parliament constituency) and Down (UK Parliament constituency) and from 1950 until 1983, please see also South Down.
The constituency has a unionist majority, though the combined votes for nationalist parties have reached around 35% in elections. The Ulster Unionist Party has traditionally been dominant though it has been supplanted by the Democratic Unionist Party in recent years. The constituency contains Portadown and Drumcree, key locations for the Orange Order and elections to both local councils and the Northern Ireland Assembly have seen independent candidates standing on issues related to Orange Order parades performing well.
In 1990 the sitting MP, Harold McCusker, died and the subsequent by-election was noticeable as for the first time since the early 1970s two major UK political parties stood in a Northern Ireland parliamentary election, the Conservatives and the rump of the Social Democratic Party. However the result was disappointing for the Conservatives, whilst the SDP polled a mere 154 votes. In that by-election David Trimble was elected and five years later he became leader of the Ulster Unionist Party. Trimble's leadership came in for much criticism from the rival Democratic Unionist Party and they strongly targeted the area.
In the 2001 general election there was a strong rumour that the DUP leader Ian Paisley would contest the seat himself, in the hope of unseating Trimble, but in the event he stayed in his North Antrim constituency and the DUP instead nominated David Simpson. The campaign was amongst the most bitter in the entire province, with Trimble coming in for fierce personal attacks. He benefitted, however, from the decision of the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland not to contest the seat themselves but instead support them. When the results were counted Simpson was initially ahead and many believed he had won, but Trimble pulled ahead to hold the seat on a narrow majority of 2058.
In the subsequent 2003 assembly election the DUP were only 386 votes behind the UUP. Then in the 2005 general election Trimble was defeated by Simpson. Simpson retained his seat in the 2010 general election, although the UUP vote has remained fairly static. The nationalist vote had continued to grow until the 2019 general election, which could have made this seat a possible battleground between nationalists and unionists.[3]
Members of Parliament
[edit]The previous Member of Parliament, since the 2005 general election, was David Simpson of the Democratic Unionist Party. In that election he defeated David Trimble, then leader of the Ulster Unionist Party, who had held the seat since a 1990 by-election. Simpson stood down at the 2019 general election. He was succeeded by Carla Lockhart, also of the DUP.
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | Harold McCusker | Ulster Unionist | |
1990 by-election | David Trimble | ||
2005 | David Simpson | Democratic Unionist | |
2019 | Carla Lockhart |
Elections
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Upper_Bahn.png/793px-Upper_Bahn.png)
Elections in the 2020s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Carla Lockhart | 21,642 | 45.7 | +4.9 | |
Sinn Féin | Catherine Nelson | 14,236 | 30.1 | +5.4 | |
Alliance | Eóin Tennyson | 6,322 | 13.3 | +0.6 | |
UUP | Kate Evans | 3,662 | 7.7 | −4.8 | |
SDLP | Malachy Quinn | 1,496 | 3.2 | −6.2 | |
Majority | 7,406 | 15.6 | −0.8 | ||
Turnout | 47,358 | 58.3 | −2.1 | ||
Registered electors | 81,249 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | −0.2 |
Elections in the 2010s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | Carla Lockhart | 20,501 | 41.0 | ―2.5 | |
Sinn Féin | John O'Dowd | 12,291 | 24.6 | ―3.3 | |
Alliance | Eóin Tennyson | 6,433 | 12.9 | +8.4 | |
UUP | Doug Beattie | 6,197 | 12.4 | ―3.0 | |
SDLP | Dolores Kelly | 4,623 | 9.2 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 8,210 | 16.4 | +0.8 | ||
Turnout | 50,045 | 60.4 | ―3.5 | ||
Registered electors | 82,856 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | +0.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | David Simpson | 22,317 | 43.5 | +10.8 | |
Sinn Féin | John O'Dowd | 14,325 | 27.9 | +3.3 | |
UUP | Doug Beattie | 7,900 | 15.4 | ―12.5 | |
SDLP | Declan McAlinden | 4,397 | 8.6 | ―0.4 | |
Alliance | Tara Doyle | 2,319 | 4.5 | +0.7 | |
Majority | 7,992 | 15.6 | +11.8 | ||
Turnout | 51,258 | 63.9 | +4.9 | ||
Registered electors | 80,168 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | +3.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | David Simpson | 15,430 | 32.7 | ―1.1 | |
UUP | Jo-Anne Dobson | 13,166 | 27.9 | +2.2 | |
Sinn Féin | Catherine Seeley | 11,593 | 24.6 | ―0.1 | |
SDLP | Dolores Kelly | 4,238 | 9.0 | ―3.8 | |
Alliance | Peter Lavery | 1,780 | 3.8 | +0.8 | |
CISTA | Martin Kelly | 460 | 1.0 | New | |
Workers' Party | Damien Harte | 351 | 0.7 | New | |
NI Conservatives | Amandeep Singh Bhogal | 201 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 2,264 | 4.8 | ―3.3 | ||
Turnout | 47,219 | 59.0 | +3.7 | ||
Registered electors | 80,060 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | ―1.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | David Simpson | 14,000 | 33.8 | ―3.8 | |
UCU-NF | Harry Hamilton | 10,639 | 25.7 | +0.2 | |
Sinn Féin | John O'Dowd | 10,237 | 24.7 | +3.7 | |
SDLP | Dolores Kelly | 5,276 | 12.8 | ―0.2 | |
Alliance | Brendan Heading | 1,231 | 3.0 | +0.8 | |
Majority | 3,361 | 8.1 | ―4.0 | ||
Turnout | 41,383 | 55.3 | ―5.9 | ||
Registered electors | 74,732 | ||||
DUP hold | Swing | ―1.9 |
Elections in the 2000s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DUP | David Simpson | 16,679 | 37.6 | +8.1 | |
UUP | David Trimble | 11,281 | 25.5 | ―8.0 | |
Sinn Féin | John O'Dowd | 9,305 | 21.0 | ―0.1 | |
SDLP | Dolores Kelly | 5,747 | 13.0 | ―1.9 | |
Alliance | Alan Castle | 955 | 2.2 | New | |
Workers' Party | Tom French | 355 | 0.8 | ―0.2 | |
Majority | 5,398 | 12.1 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 44,322 | 61.2 | ―9.1 | ||
Registered electors | 71,645 | ||||
DUP gain from UUP | Swing | +8.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | David Trimble | 17,095 | 33.5 | ―10.1 | |
DUP | David Simpson | 15,037 | 29.5 | +18.0 | |
Sinn Féin | Dara O'Hagan | 10,771 | 21.1 | +9.0 | |
SDLP | Dolores Kelly | 7,607 | 14.9 | ―9.3 | |
Workers' Party | Tom French | 527 | 1.0 | ―0.2 | |
Majority | 2,058 | 4.0 | ―15.4 | ||
Turnout | 51,037 | 70.3 | +2.5 | ||
Registered electors | 72,574 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing | ―14.1 |
Elections in the 1990s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | David Trimble | 20,836 | 43.6 | ―15.4 | |
SDLP | Bríd Rodgers | 11,584 | 24.2 | +0.8 | |
Sinn Féin | Bernadette O'Hagan | 5,773 | 12.1 | +0.6 | |
DUP | Mervyn Carrick | 5,482 | 11.5 | New | |
Alliance | William Ramsay | 3,017 | 6.3 | +0.7 | |
Workers' Party | Tom French | 554 | 1.2 | ―1.3 | |
NI Conservatives | Brian Price | 433 | 0.9 | ―2.5 | |
Natural Law | Jack Lyons | 108 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 9,252 | 19.4 | ―16.2 | ||
Turnout | 47,787 | 67.8 | +0.4 | ||
Registered electors | 70,503 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing | ―8.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | David Trimble | 26,824 | 59.0 | ―2.5 | |
SDLP | Bríd Rodgers | 10,661 | 23.4 | +2.9 | |
Sinn Féin | Brendan Curran | 2,777 | 6.1 | ―1.3 | |
Alliance | William Ramsay | 2,541 | 5.6 | ―0.3 | |
NI Conservatives | Collette Jones | 1,556 | 3.4 | N/A | |
Workers' Party | Tom French | 1,120 | 2.5 | ―2.2 | |
Majority | 16,163 | 35.6 | ―5.4 | ||
Turnout | 45,479 | 67.4 | +1.4 | ||
Registered electors | 67,446 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | David Trimble | 20,547 | 58.0 | ―3.5 | |
SDLP | Bríd Rodgers | 6,698 | 18.9 | ―1.6 | |
Sinn Féin | Sheena Campbell | 2,033 | 5.7 | ―1.7 | |
Ulster Independence | Hugh Ross | 1,534 | 4.3 | New | |
Workers' Party | Tom French | 1,083 | 3.1 | ―1.6 | |
NI Conservatives | Colette Jones | 1,038 | 3.0 | New | |
Alliance | William Ramsay | 948 | 2.7 | ―3.2 | |
Ulster Democratic | Gary McMichael | 600 | 1.7 | New | |
Green | Peter Doran | 576 | 1.6 | New | |
Independent Labour | Erskine Holmes | 235 | 0.6 | New | |
SDP | Alistair Dunn | 154 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 13,849 | 39.1 | ―1.9 | ||
Turnout | 35,446 | 53.4 | ―12.6 | ||
Registered electors | 66,377 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1980s
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Harold McCusker | 25,137 | 61.5 | +4.6 | |
SDLP | Bríd Rodgers | 8,676 | 20.5 | +3.6 | |
Sinn Féin | Brendan Curran | 3,126 | 7.4 | ―2.0 | |
Alliance | Mary Cook | 2,487 | 5.9 | New | |
Workers' Party | Tom French | 2,004 | 4.7 | ―0.8 | |
Majority | 17,361 | 41.0 | 0.0 | ||
Turnout | 41,430 | 66.0 | ―6.0 | ||
Registered electors | 64,540 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Harold McCusker | 29,311 | 80.8 | +23.9 | |
Workers' Party | Tom French | 6,978 | 19.2 | +13.7 | |
Majority | 22,333 | 61.6 | +20.6 | ||
Turnout | 36,861 | 57.2 | ―14.8 | ||
Registered electors | 63,484 | ||||
UUP hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
UUP | Harold McCusker | 24,888 | 56.9 | ||
SDLP | James McDonald | 7,807 | 17.9 | ||
DUP | Jim Wells | 4,547 | 10.4 | ||
Sinn Féin | Brendan Curran | 4,110 | 9.4 | ||
Workers' Party | Tom French | 2,392 | 5.5 | ||
Majority | 17,081 | 41.0 | |||
Turnout | 41,644 | 72.0 | |||
Registered electors | 60,734 | ||||
UUP win (new seat) |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "'Upper Bann', June 1983 up to May 1997". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
- ^ The Parliamentary Constituencies (Northern Ireland) Order 2008 Office of Public Sector Information
- ^ Keenan, Dan. "Constituency Profile: Upper Bann". The Irish Times.
- ^ "Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll". Electoral Office for Northern Ireland. 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ "Upper Bann Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ "Election of a Member of Parliament for the UPPER BANN Constituency – Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll". Electoral Office of Northern Ireland. 11 May 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
- ^ "Election 2017 Results – Election Polling". electionpolling.co.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "The Electoral Office of Northern Ireland – EONI". eoni.org.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ General Election 2010 – Upper Bann BBC News
- ^ a b c d Upper Bann ARK – Access Research Knowledge
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ Boothroyd, David. "Results of Byelections in the 1987-92 Parliament". United Kingdom Election Results. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ Results of Byelections in the 1983-87 Parliament in the United Kingdom Election Results website maintained by David Boothroyd
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
External links
[edit]- BBC News, Election 2005
- BBC News, Vote 2001
- Guardian Unlimited Politics
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "U"
- Political Science Resources Election results from 1951 to the present
- Upper Bann UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
- Upper Bann UK Parliament constituency (boundaries from June 2024) at MapIt UK
- 2017 Election House of Commons Library 2017 Election report
- A Vision Of Britain Through Time (Constituency elector numbers)
- Politics Resources